Engines

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Durant Motors did not build its own engines for most of its cars. Most Durant, Star, Rugby, Flint, De Vaux and Frontenac cars used engines built by Continental Motors, identified by model codes such as W-5 or 22A on the engine plate. This table, from the club’s working notes, shows which engine models were used in which cars. The model reference pages give the engine specifications for each car.

Continental 14L six-cylinder engine, right side

Continental engines

Engine modelUsed in (make, model and year)
W-4Star C (1922–24), CC (1923–24), F (1924); Rugby C (1923), F (1924)
W-5Star F (1924–25), M (1925–27), M2 (1928); Durant M2 (1928), 40, M4 and S4 (1929); Rugby F (1924–25), M (1926–27), M2 (1928), 401 (1928–29), 40, M4 and S4 (1929), X (1927–29)
W-8Durant 610 (1930–31) and 407 (1930–32), sold as Rugbys when exported; Rugby 416 (1931). There was no Durant 401.
14LDurant 55 (1928), 60 and 66 (1929); Star L (1926) and R (1926–27); Rugby R (1926–27), L (1929), 60 (1926)
15LDurant 65 (1928), 60, 63 and 66 (1929)
15UDurant 75 (1929), 617 (1930); possibly 66 (1929)
22ADurant 612 (1930–31), 614 (1930–32), 611 and 619 (1931), 618 (1931–32); Frontenac E (1931) and 6-70 (1932); Rugby 615 and 616 (1930–33)
32ADurant 618 and 633 (1932); Frontenac 6-85 (1932)
6EFlint E-55 (1924–26)
6WFlint H-40, B-40 (1925–26)
9LFlint Z-18 (1926)
14UFlint B-60 (1926)
40ADe Vaux 6-75 and 6-80 (1931–32); the notes list it both as a Continental and as a Continental-Hall engine
41AContinental Ace 81 (1933, US); Frontenac Ace 91 (1933, Canada). The 40A block with the Hall name removed.
From the club’s working notes, which marked some entries as uncertain; corrections are welcome.

The 32A was used in the 1932 Durant 618 and 633 and the 1932 Frontenac 6-85. The 633 was a Durant, not a Frontenac. A two-page Continental engine cross reference (PDF) lists more engine models by make and year.

Other engine makers

  • Ansted: the overhead-valve four in the Durant A-22 (1922–23) and the six in the B-22 (1923); the planned Princeton was also to use an Ansted engine. The club’s notes also list the A-22 overhead-valve engine (1923–26) under Continental.
  • Herschell-Spillman: the four-cylinder engine of the Mason Road King trucks.

Engine photographs

Related pages

Sources: Club working notes on engine usage; Continental engine photographs from the club archive.